Recently, I have heard many people spouting off opinions about standing or kneeling during our National Anthem, and it caused me to wonder, how often have you looked at or actually read through the Constitution of the United States? (Other than when you were forced to memorize the Preamble in the 8th grade). It really is a brilliant piece of writing, and despite our best efforts to the contrary, remains absolute in its simplicity to outline what it means to be a citizen of the United States. For those who have long forgotten or intentionally blocked out the civics classes of their youth, here is a quick reminder.
Following the Preamble (see below), the Constitution is broken down into 7 Articles. The first three outline the three branches of government; Article 4 lays out States’ relations to one another; and the last three deal mostly with procedure. Following the articles are the Amendments, which articulately discuss the rights of the people. The End.
There is a single word that appears 18 times through the whole of the Constitution, and notably not once in any of the Amendments. That word is Should. It is a word of suggestion, and in no way conveys the absolute resolution of individual rights that our founding fathers intended. It is also the word I hear the most when people talk about other people’s actions, projecting one's own values and experience onto strangers, telling them what they should or shouldn’t do as an American.
The First Amendment states that “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.” That is the whole of the First Amendment, and it is not overly complicated.
While the Constitution is simple in its language, it is by no means easy. Everything I value and hold dear screams at me to stand in respect to our flag. Hell, I stand during the Anthem when I am alone because I believe we all should. Do I wish people would stand for the National Anthem? Absolutely. I am proud to live in a county that allows me freedom, that by the grace of God I was born into. And that is what makes our advanced citizenship hard: As an individual, I have a deep belief in an ideal, that I think others should also value.
Aaron Sorkin, who wrote such films as A Few Good Men, Charlie Wilson’s War, and the West Wing, wrote in The American President, “America isn't easy. America is advanced citizenship. You've gotta want it bad, 'cause it's gonna put up a fight. It's gonna say, "You want free speech? Let's see you acknowledge a man whose words make your blood boil, who's standing center stage and advocating at the top of his lungs that which you would spend a lifetime opposing at the top of yours." You want to claim this land as the land of the free? Then the symbol of your country cannot just be a flag. The symbol also has to be one of its citizens exercising his right to burn that flag in protest. Now show me that, defend that, celebrate that in your classrooms. Then you can stand up and sing about the land of the free.”
That speech has stuck with me for a number of years now. I don’t know if it is because I found the words to be so direct, or because they continually make me question so much of what I see daily all across this County? The rights set forth in the Constitution pertain to the individual, and for the most part, individuals are rational and are able to understand the concept of free speech. However, when a group gets together, a peaceful assembly has a tendency to act with its own intentions, void of the individual, and becomes something else entirely. The message is lost, and the result is chaos and division.
Our founding fathers clearly state what the intentions were in writing the Constitution of the United States: “We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.”
Did you notice which words they intentionally chose to capitalize? Union, Justice, Tranquility, Welfare, Blessings of Liberty, and Posterity. Now tell me, when we as citizens choose division, are we United? When we take to violence, can that really be called justice? When rioters flood the streets, are we Tranquil? Who among us is truly advocating for the welfare of others? Where are our blessings of liberty? Where is our posterity?
I do not pretend to have the answers to these hard asked question, and I apologize if you the reader feels like I am saying that you should be doing something. It just seems to me that simple written words that have stood for nearly two and and a half centuries, have become complicated by those fancying themselves experts in constitutional law. Having a keyboard does not give you a voice, and anonymity does not make you an expert. Before spouting off some regurgitated rhetoric from something you read on Facebook, please just take a moment to consider what it is you are actually doing and what your intentions are. Are your words meant to unite people, to inspire justice and challenge active thought responsibly? Or are you just angry and looking for someone to blame?